New technologies are revolutionizing the way we interact, treat illnesses, do business, solve everyday problems and learn.
More than ever, they are present in the most diverse sectors of society and economy.
In this guide you will understand what they are, what they are and how important new technologies are and discover how to stay up to date with technological news.
What is technology and what is it for?
Technology is the use of scientific knowledge to develop goods and services, processes, practices and ideas, as well as tools, instruments and machines.
It can also be defined as the way in which things are done so that they can be reproduced at scale.
The word technology comes from the term techno, from the Greek techne, which is technique and art, and logy,
from Greek logus, science. Therefore, in this sense, technology means science of technique.
Technology serves countless purposes, but basically the goal of technology is to develop tools that help create things that are more advanced than those that currently exist.
What are new technologies?
New technologies are a set of techniques that promote improvement, change or disruption on the technology established for a specific process.
Much more than amazing inventions, like the Cyberdog – pet robot dog - new technologies bring solutions to everyday problems. One example is the Electric motorcycle.
Equipped with rechargeable batteries, the electric motorcycle is a non-polluting vehicle as it runs on electricity, eliminating the need for fossil fuels.
This way, the electric motorcycle does not emit Greenhouse gases (GHG), which can help contain air pollution and curb the global warming.
How important are new technologies?
New technologies have been agents of transformation throughout human history. They change the way we act, live, work and relate.
In the last two decades, the world has experienced revolutionary technological innovations in various fields of knowledge: information, medicine, work, culture, science, etc.
These technologies have the power to help solve urgent problems such as global warming, increased demand for food and epidemics and pandemics.
What are the new technologies?
From the artificial intelligence to the iFood delivery drones, new technologies bring solutions, inovations and profound impacts on business and society in general.
In 2021, the consulting company PWC listed, among 250, the 8 essential new technologies for the future that will impact business over the next five years.
See below what they are and how they work.
GPT Chat
ChatGPT is a learning algorithm that uses a large database and language structures to clearly and quickly answer users' questions and phrases.
The system revolutionized the way we search on the internet, especially due to its ability to answer questions in real time. In addition, I provide accurate and useful information on various topics, and adapt to users' needs and preferences.
Blockchain
It is a digital data storage bank in blocks linked together, forming a chain. The system is used for reliable and anonymous transactions through software algorithms such as cryptocurrencies.
Drones
Drones – unmanned aircraft – have been used for various purposes, from security to delivery, as is the case with iFood delivery drones. There are drones that are operated semi-autonomously or fully autonomously.
I3D printing
It consists of an advanced printing technique that creates three-dimensional objects. Also known as additive technique, it can create prosthetics, engineering parts, decorative objects and even food. It's part of industry 4.0.
Artificial intelligence (AI): is a form of programming that uses algorithms to automate tasks and reproduce human thought and sense processes. With the AI, programs can solve problems, plan and act based on data.
Internet of things (IoT)
It involves connecting physical objects – from a vacuum cleaner to a tractor – to the internet to perform tasks. These items contain software that connects to devices, such as smartphones, tablets, where they are controlled.
Augmented reality
It is a technology that superimposes virtual images with real images so that you can see and interact with virtual objects on the physical plane. Augmented reality is already present in museums, retail and education.
virtual realityl
It is a virtual environment in which users interact through the use of devices, such as augmented reality glasses, that simulate a real environment. O metaverse is an example of a virtual reality environment.
Robotics
It is the science behind machine technologies, robots, computers, software and controlled systems to automate, expand or support human activities. Robotics has diverse applications, from medicine to industry and education.
5 benefits of being up to date with new technologies
New technologies have several benefits, both economic and social. In full development, the new technology market is worth 350 billion dollars.
The data is part of the Technology and Innovation Report 2021, from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (Unctad), a UN agency.
The magazine Forbes listed five benefits of being on top of and adopting new technologies in both local and global businesses and companies.
See below what they are.
- Faster, more reliable communication.
- Improved efficiency and productivity.
- Cost reduction and increased profitability.
- Greater transparency and interconnected operations.
- Increased data and information security.
What are the impacts of new technologies on the Brazilian job market?
New technologies have the potential to bring major changes to the Brazilian job market. While some professions may be automated and rendered obsolete, other new job opportunities may emerge.
Check out 3 important changes with new technologies:
- New skills: The implementation of new technologies can also create new job opportunities, but they require different skills than those needed in the past. Thus, people will have to learn new skills and competencies to be competitive in the job market.
- Remote work: Technologies also allow people to work remotely, which can change the dynamics of the job market and how companies hire employees.
- Growth sectors: Some areas, such as information technology, may experience significant growth as companies look to hire people with technology skills.
Where to apply new technologies?
New technologies present enormous potential not only for complex areas of knowledge, such as biotechnology, but also for everyday life.
When entering the iFood app to place an order, for example, the artificial intelligence is there, suggesting restaurants or automating decisions, such as choosing the delivery person.
READ TOO: Digitalization of restaurants: How to use technology to benefit your business
Another way to apply new technologies in an organization or company is through research and innovation, data protection and security, infrastructure and digital platforms.
New technologies applied to education
New technologies will completely change the way people learn and teach. Thus, online learning, for example, allows students to take classes anywhere and at any time of the day.
Furthermore, it will be possible to personalize the way the student will learn. That's because adaptive learning technologies use algorithms to personalize the teaching experience based on each student's individual needs and abilities.
Finally, another important point is gamification, which will use game elements, such as scoring and rewards, to motivate and involve students in the learning process.
How do new technologies applied to education work at iFood?
One of iFood's main objectives is to feed the future of the world through education. But for this to happen, everyone must also be involved with new technologies.
Thus, the tech power, for example, offers courses to support the training and employability of professionals in the technology field.
Furthermore, iFood has partnerships, such as with Microsoft, for courses, completely free, open to all interested parties and using an educational methodology based on microlearning, quickly and directly, on WhatsApp.
How to stay connected to new technologies?
To stay connected to new technologies, businesses and people must adapt to digital transformations, whether in education, work, social life, culture or economy.
Use of gadgets, tutorials, videos, documentaries, research: everything is a source of knowledge.
The technology website GeeksforGeeks brings 7 tips to stay up to date with new technologies, whether you are a student, professional in the field, entrepreneur or new to the topic.
Finally, find out what they are below.
- Set aside time to research and explore the topics that interest you most about new technologies.
- Identify all prerequisites – skills and knowledge – to understand a specific new technology.
- Find reliable sources for your learning process, such as online courses, recommended books, YouTube videos, and seminars and conferences.
- Don't hesitate to ask experts on the subject for help, whether in a discussion group, work, business, educational institution, friends and family. .
- Practice what you learned by putting knowledge and theory into practice.
- Test your knowledge of new technology, whether through tests to obtain certifications or general challenges in which you can show what you know.
- Share your knowledge with others and teach what you know whenever possible.
